Card Probability Calculator

Reviewed by CalcMulti Editorial Team·Last updated: ·Probability Hub

A standard 52-card deck has 4 suits (♠ ♥ ♦ ♣), 13 ranks (2–10, J, Q, K, A), with 13 cards per suit and 4 cards per rank. The total number of possible 5-card hands is C(52, 5) = 2,598,960.

Probability of any event = (number of favorable outcomes) / (total possible outcomes). For card draws, counting favorable outcomes usually involves combination math.

Drawing one card: P(Ace) = 4/52 = 1/13 ≈ 7.69%. P(Heart) = 13/52 = 1/4 = 25%. P(Ace of Spades) = 1/52 ≈ 1.92%.

Worked example — probability of a 5-card flush (all same suit): Choose 1 of 4 suits (4 ways), then choose 5 from 13 cards of that suit = C(13,5) = 1,287 ways. Total flushes = 4 × 1,287 = 5,148. But subtract royal flush (4) and straight flush (36): flushes = 5,108. P(flush) = 5,108 / 2,598,960 ≈ 0.197%.

Formula

P(event) = C(favorable) / C(52, hand_size)

C(52, 5)
2,598,960 total 5-card hands
C(favorable)
combinations that produce the desired hand type
P(event)
probability of drawing that hand type

Card Draw Probability

P(first draw matches)

7.69%

4/52

P(at least one in 1 draws)

7.69%

without replacement

5-Card Poker Hand Probabilities

HandWaysProbability
Royal Flush40.0002%
Straight Flush360.0014%
Four of a Kind6240.0240%
Full House3,7440.1441%
Flush5,1080.1965%
Straight10,2000.3925%
Three of a Kind54,9122.1128%
Two Pair123,5524.7539%
One Pair1,098,24042.2569%
High Card1,302,54050.1177%

Total 5-card hands: 2,598,960 = C(52,5)

Disclaimer

This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Results are based on standard mathematical formulas. Always verify critical calculations with a qualified professional before making important decisions.

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